Jul 24, 2006

Boiled Cassava (Kappa Puzhungiyathu)

If you have never tasted Cassava, I want you to taste this delicious but simple and down-to-earth food.

My earlier post about kappa dealt with the dried Cassava. This is about fresh Cassava, which is available almost everywhere in U.S even in small town U.S, because I think it is produced largely in South America.

There is a certain way to clean and boil kappa. Kitchenmate asked me a while ago, how to choose a good kappa.Very simple! Break the thin end of long kappa stick and view the white inside. If it is pure white without any brown or black spots, it is good kappa. Also, a good kappa will be very hard to touch.

The starchy part of kappa is covered with two type of skins. It has a very thin brown skin and a pinkish hard white skin. You have to remove both. Cut both ends of the kappa. Kappa has a head part which is very hard and you can’t cook it well. So cut off the head which looks and feels like a tree trunk. Cut off only one inch or so of the tail portion. Now dice into 5 inch pieces.
Then, take a good strong wide blade knife on your right hand, hold the kappa piece on your left hand and with a sudden vertical cutting action, force a straight line impression on the kappa skin. Now, peel the skin off by rotating the kappa on your left hand.
There you can see the hard peel. You peel both the skins at one go.Dice the piece into 5 or 6 long pieces.Add water so that all the pieces will be immersed completely. Do not cover. When the water boils, strain the water. This is very important. Whatever people tell you, do not miss this step. Do not!

Now add the same amount of water, some salt and boil it again until very very soft when you pierce it with a fork. The boiled pieces should feel like solid butter kept at room temperature about 10 minutes. Not very soft and not hard at all. Strain the water completely.Serve with Kaanthari Chutney, Fish Curry, Meat Curry or any curry you would serve with rice and yummmmm…you will become an addict instantly!This can be served as a light evening snack or even as lunch or dinner.

2 comments:

Inji Pennu said...

30 Comments:
At 24/7/06 6:47 PM, Linda said...
Hi LG,

Thank you for the detailed description of preparing and cooking cassava -- straining that first boiling water is the one thing I remember from reading about this in cookbooks. I will have to try it using your instructions. The photo looks great!

At 24/7/06 8:09 PM, Nabeela said...
Hi LG,
I've never seen cassava here in san jose....by what name does it go by?

At 24/7/06 9:21 PM, Menu Today said...
Hi LG,
Usually i boil this in pressure cooker directly with skin.I follow your version next time. Thanx for sharing

At 24/7/06 9:24 PM, ബിന്ദു said...
enikkippol kappa kittanam :)

At 24/7/06 9:25 PM, L G said...
Hi MenuToday,
Do not ever boil Cassava with skin.
Some Cassava is poisonous depending upon the variety. Though you might not fall sick of 'poison',it is not good for your stomach, if eaten in large quantities.So, please do not.

At 24/7/06 9:26 PM, saptavarnangal said...
എല് ജി,
പിന്മൊഴിയിലെ ഒരു കമന്റില് കപ്പ പരാമര്ശം കണ്ട് ഈ അടുക്കളയില് കയറിയതാ..
എന്റെ വായില് വെള്ളം വരുത്തി.. കപ്പ ചെണ്ടന് പുഴുങ്ങീയതും മുളക് പൊട്ടിച്ചതും.. കൊതി കിട്ടും കേട്ടോ..!

നല്ല കപ്പയാണോ എന്നറിയാന് ഒരു സ്മാള് കഷ്ണം കടിച്ച് നോക്കണ്ടേ..?? എന്നാലല്ലേ കയ്പ്പന് കപ്പയാണോ എന്ന് കൂടി അറിയാന് പറ്റൂ? നല്ല കയ്പ്പന് കപ്പ കൊണ്ടു വന്ന് ഇതു പോലെ വെച്ചിട്ട് എടുത്തു വായില് വെച്ചാല്.. ??

At 24/7/06 9:49 PM, RP said...
LG, I want this kappa puzhungiyathu with the fish-mango curry you posted earlier. I bought three green magoes during my last visit to the indian grocery shop. All the three were semi-ripe when I cut open them. :(
Nice tutorial about removing the kappa skin. Reminds me of the hard time I had when I had to peel a raw plantain for the first time for making chips. Where were you then? I had to make an international call(very expensive at that time) to get the instruction.

At 24/7/06 10:11 PM, archana said...
I could eat kappa all the time, all the time. I am so glad that we get fresh kappa here. A very informative post LG,an awesome job

At 25/7/06 6:42 AM, Nandita said...
Girl! I was wondering what you were upto, and as per expectation, another brilliant write up--your blog oozes culture and that's what brings me back here again and again-
Love
N

At 25/7/06 7:23 AM, Krithika said...
Very informative post. I have never made Cassava this way. I remove the skin and make chips out of it. Will try your method next time.

At 25/7/06 8:55 AM, Diane said...
Nabeela - it's often called manioc or yuca here. I usually see it labelled as manioc.

LG: All manioc has a toxin in it (hydrocyanic acid I think?). But don't fear, it's still an edible and tasty vegetable when prepared correctly. The varieties imported to the US from South America are very low in this compound to begin with (unlike some wild versions of it). And when prepared by removing the skin, boiling a long time, and straining water as shown in this post it removes the toxic part of the plant.

I like this mashed with some flavorings. Never thought of it plain, but I will certainly give it a try!

At 25/7/06 9:22 AM, Kitchenmate said...
OH, LG thanks for the post, it is indeed a great help, picture looks very inviting, and the curry looks very yummy too:) what is it btw???
When i prepared kappa last time, i made into 5-6 inch pieces and then i (mm...hubby too)have to peel the skin scales by scales literally and it really took long time and moreover, i removed most edible part too....
one more question: how long a fresh kappa be kept? and my friend says that we have to make it immediately else it would taste little bitter...

At 25/7/06 11:28 AM, Monisha said...
You've brought such sweet memories back, this dish to me is comforting, with delicious 'Meen Curry' -it is to die for !

At 25/7/06 1:25 PM, Vineela said...
hI lg,
I have not "Cassava ".
I will look for that in my next visit to shop.
THANKS FOR SHARING THE RECIPE INDETAILED.
Vineela

At 25/7/06 2:04 PM, indianadoc said...
that is a indeed a good tutorial for anybody who is not familiar with Kappa...the tapioca that we get here is unfortunately not of good quality...once in a blue moon a good one makes appearance..Have you tried tapioca milk at any time?...I've got one tin...but feel a little apprehensive to use it...thinking of using it probably is some desserts...

At 25/7/06 3:29 PM, Immigrant in Canada said...
Hey you forgot to mention the use of the Kappa skin.. the pink one.. I always make ghost teeth for my kids with tht..

And also, after the first boil, change the water and boil again.. it removes the bitterness!!

At 25/7/06 4:12 PM, Annita said...
Nice detailed description L.G.I'm drooling over by seeing it.>And btw..whats that chutney?Its not kanthaari mulaku ,rt?Is it made of dried red chillies

At 25/7/06 8:15 PM, L G said...
Thanks Linda.Yes, you should strain the first water.

Nabeela, It should be available as Kassava or Cassava. Maybe you havent noticed.I am 101% sure it is available in San Jose. Ask someone in the shop.

Bindu,edutho :)
Saptavarnangal, The Tapioca we get here is very very good quality.No bitterness at all.

Rp, you get frozen mango pieces.
Though not very good but still better than the ripe ones. I used the frozen ones.

Archana, thanks.You always say something nice...Why cant you send the cake instead? :)

Nandita,Thank you.You are too kind.

Krithika and Diane,This gives you the real natural flavour of Kappa.

Kitchenmate,No. I dont think thats true. You can refrigerate it like any other vegetable for one week easily. But anything made fresh tastes better. But keeping it long never makes it bitter. It might go bad like any other vegetable.

Monisha,Thanks

Vineela, Yes,you should give this simple food a try.

Shynee, No .Tapioca Milk? No...

Sarah, haha..:) Maybe you can post a pic of that? :) . I have mentioned the straining part.

Annita, It is Red Fish Curry

At 25/7/06 9:50 PM, Diane said...
Nabeela:
I'm in the East Bay and I find it at Ranch 99, at Vietnamese or Cambodian markets, and you can probably also find it at Latin American markets. Good luck fiding it!

At 25/7/06 11:52 PM, Menu Today said...
Hi LG,
Thanks for your information. Next time onwards I will follow your procedure.Once again thanx.

At 26/7/06 4:23 AM, jac said...
...And not forgetting to tell you to be careful about your hands while snipping off the casava root in pieces.

At 26/7/06 8:20 AM, indosungod said...
LG love Cassava, we eat it plain or I also make it into a poriyal kind.

At 26/7/06 10:15 AM, shammi said...
I love cassava! Lovely photos showing how to cook it safely, too.

At 26/7/06 3:17 PM, Anonymous said...
Just to clarify this never ending debate, the cassava variety that is sold in the US as YUCCA is the non-poisonous kind and therefore is harmless, people. Only certain varieties, for instance, the manioc that is used to make a kind of flour in Brazil, certain others found in grown in some Asian countries are dangerous if mishandled so caution is necessary. But in the US and South American markets only the harmless kind is sold because authorities would not allow poisonous produce to be comercialized to the public. Morover, never knew of anybody that changes the boiling water while cooking yucca, this is the first time.

At 26/7/06 3:40 PM, L G said...
Hi Anonymous
I don't think any country would let poisonous stuff to be sold in public. Yes, you are right, the variety I have seen here is a softer variety. But still, It won't hurt.

The bitter variety is very bitter and you cannot eat it even if boiled properly and with two water changes.

But it is better to change the first water. Yes, that is how we cook kappa. Not only for the irritating agent,but the flavour of kappa is really good if you strain the first water.We say to remove the 'kattu' of kappa.

Next time when I got to American Grocery stores, I will make sure what the name is. I think I have seen it as 'Kassava'.

At 26/7/06 5:30 PM, Shankari said...
lovely tutorial into the cooking of Kerala.
To answer your question in my blog, I know that Sodhi was adapted from the Sri lankans (I think U are thinking of the hindi last name right, the "O" is not stressed so hard when we say it in tamil)

At 26/7/06 9:55 PM, Paz said...
I love cassava, even though I don't it it a lot. Thanks for your excellent description. I recently made a cassava recipe and some readers didn't no what it was and I didn't explain as nicely as you have. I'll have to point everyone to your post here. ;-)

Paz

At 27/7/06 5:18 AM, Vaishali said...
LG,
Thank you so much for that detailed post.
And thanks to all others, who have written in detail about this vegetable. I had never cooked or eaten it until about six months back. But I cook with it nowadays and I like it.

At 27/7/06 5:28 AM, renuramanath said...
hi LG,
finally, the indian blogs are free. from yesterday, we were able to access the blog. whoever tried to block the blogs must have understood the futility of such non-sensical acts.
your kappa (kollikkizhangu, in our dialect), looks yummy. it is something i will never grow tired of. but we don't buy kappa too often here.

for reasons of his own, rajan believes that the kappa we get in kochi is always inferior to what he used to get at Trivandrum !!! and, as if to prove him, at least some parts of the kappa we buy will turn out to be hard !!!

but he makes great kappapuzhukku with carrot. imagine that - kappa with carrot ! its quite colourful.
well, finally we bought a camera, and wait till i start posting pictures...

At 30/7/06 2:27 PM, Kiranz..!! said...
Wow..a great one it'z,a mouth waterin feeling..! " Kappa puzhungiyathum..kaanthaari chammantheem" entammooo...!

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